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Improve Your Credit Score Before Buying a Home

September 25, 2026
Hand holding a smartphone showing a “Credit Score” screen with a report layout and a color-coded gauge from very poor to excellent.

Managing Credit: The 3 Habits that Matter Most (Plus a Few Easy Wins)

If you've ever felt like credit scores are a mysterious black boc, you're not alone. The good news is that managing your credit usually comes down to a few consistent habits - and small improvements really do add up over time. 

Whether you're planning to buy a home soon or you simply want more financial breathing room, here are practical, non-overwhelming ways to build, rebuild, and monitor your credit at your own pace. 

Habit #1: Make a Simple Budget (even a "rough" draft)

Illustration of a clipboard labeled “BUDGET PLAN” with three red checkmarks, a red money bag with a dollar sign, and a red coin icon, representing budgeting and financial planning.

Good credit is easier to build when your spending plan is realistic - not perfect. If budgeting feels intimidating, start small and keep it simple. 

A few quick wins:

  • Track what's coming in vs. going out for 2-4 weeks
  • Look for one or two expenses you can trim (not everything) 
  • Put that "found money" toward debt payoff or savings

The goal isn't to restrict your life - it's to create a plan you can actually stick with.

 

Habit #2: Get clear on your debt, then choose a payoff planIllustration of a smartphone with a bank icon on the screen, a credit card in front, cash behind it, and a gold coin with a dollar sign—representing banking, credit, and payments.

Before you can improve anything, you need the full picture. Take 15 minutes and list out: 

  • Who you owe
  • Your balance
  • Your interest rate
  • Your minimum payment

Then pick a payoff approach you can maintain. Consistency beats intensity here - steady progress is what moves the needle.

One important heads-up (especially if you're homebuying soon): opening a new credit card or putting a large purchase on credit can impact your debt-to-income ratio and your credit score. If you're planning to apply for a loan in the near future, it may be smart to avoid big new credit moves for a bit.

Hand holding a smartphone displaying “Credit Score” with a report-style screen and a colored credit score gauge ranging from very poor to excellent.Habit #3: Rebuild after a setback with steady, positive actions

If your credit took a hit, you're in good company - life happens. The key is focusing on consistent, positive actions over time. 

In general, recent negative items tend to matter more than older ones. That means the sooner you start rebuilding, the better. 

Also, a quick reality check: there aren't real shortcuts. If someone promises they can "magically" fix your credit fast, that's a major red flag.

Bonus habit: Monitor your credit and dispute errors

You're entitled to a free credit report every 12 months from each of the three major credit bureaus - and checking your own report won't hurt your score.

If you spot something incorrect or outdated, you can dispute it so it doesn't drag you down. 

If you want a solid step-by-step guide, this resource if a great starting point: 

FannieMae.com